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Can the Rwenzori Mountains be Saved?

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Rwenzori Mountains

This is a commonly asked question by our clients. And today, we have brought solutions to your question. Saving the Rwenzori Mountains requires a multifaceted approach that addresses the complex challenges facing this unique and fragile ecosystem. The Rwenzori Mountains, often referred to as the “Mountains of the Moon,” stand as a symbol of natural beauty, biodiversity, and cultural heritage in East Africa. However, these majestic peaks face mounting threats from climate change, habitat loss, poaching, and unsustainable development. In this blog post, we will explore the challenges confronting the Rwenzori Mountains and discuss potential solutions to ensure their long-term survival.

Understanding the Challenges:

The Rwenzori Mountains are experiencing the effects of climate change at an accelerated rate. Rising temperatures are causing the retreat of glaciers, altering precipitation patterns, and disrupting fragile ecosystems. This environmental upheaval poses a significant threat to the unique biodiversity and water resources of the region.

Habitat loss and degradation are also pressing concerns in the Rwenzori Mountains. Deforestation, agricultural expansion, and infrastructure development are encroaching upon pristine forests and disrupting wildlife habitats. Additionally, poaching and illegal logging further exacerbate these threats, endangering vulnerable species and undermining conservation efforts.

The socio-economic challenges facing local communities add another layer of complexity to the conservation equation. Poverty, lack of alternative livelihoods, and limited access to education and healthcare drive unsustainable land use practices and exacerbate environmental degradation.

Potential Solutions:

Addressing the conservation challenges facing the Rwenzori Mountains requires a multifaceted approach that integrates scientific research, community engagement, policy interventions, and sustainable development initiatives. Here are some potential solutions to consider:

Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation:

Implement measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote climate resilience in the Rwenzori Mountains. This includes transitioning to renewable energy sources, reforestation efforts, and sustainable land management practices.

Protected Area Management:

Strengthen the management of protected areas in the Rwenzori Mountains National Park, including national parks and nature reserves. Invest in law enforcement, anti-poaching patrols, and community-based conservation programs to safeguard biodiversity hotspots and critical habitats.

Community Empowerment:

Empower local communities living in and around the Rwenzori Mountains to participate in conservation initiatives and benefit from sustainable livelihood opportunities. This may involve capacity building, ecotourism development, and support for alternative income-generating activities.

Environmental Education and Awareness:

Raise awareness about the importance of conservation and sustainable living practices among local communities, tourists, and stakeholders. Provide environmental education programs, training workshops, and outreach activities to foster a culture of stewardship and environmental responsibility.

Policy Advocacy and Governance:

Advocate for policies and regulations that prioritize conservation, sustainable development, and environmental protection in the Rwenzori Mountains. Strengthen governance structures, enhance law enforcement mechanisms, and promote transparency and accountability in natural resource management.

Research and Monitoring:

Support scientific research and monitoring programs to better understand the ecological dynamics of the Rwenzori Mountains and inform conservation decision-making. This includes studying biodiversity patterns, glacier dynamics, water quality, and socio-economic trends.

International Collaboration:

Foster collaboration and partnerships among governments, NGOs, research institutions, and international donors to address conservation challenges in the Rwenzori Mountains. Pool resources, share expertise, and coordinate efforts to achieve shared conservation goals.

Partnerships and Collaboration:

Foster partnerships and collaboration among government agencies, NGOs, research institutions, local communities, and private sector stakeholders. Pool resources, share expertise, and coordinate efforts to address conservation challenges holistically.

Policy and Governance:

Advocate for policies and regulations that promote sustainable development, land use planning, and natural resource management in the Rwenzori Mountains. Strengthen governance structures, enforce environmental laws, and combat corruption to ensure effective conservation outcomes.

Tourism Management:

Develop sustainable tourism initiatives that balance the economic benefits of tourism with the need to protect the natural and cultural heritage of the Rwenzori Mountains. Implement carrying capacity limits, visitor management strategies, and responsible tourism practices to minimize negative impacts on the environment.

Conclusion:

Saving the Rwenzori Mountains from environmental degradation and biodiversity loss is a complex and challenging task, but it is not insurmountable. By implementing targeted conservation strategies, engaging local communities, and fostering collaboration among stakeholders, we can work together to protect and preserve this iconic landscape for future generations to enjoy and appreciate. The time to act is now—let’s rally together to ensure the long-term survival of the Rwenzori Mountains and all the natural wonders they hold.

Visiting Puerto Vallarta

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Resort Garza Blanca Preserve Vallarta

There are beach destinations and then there is Puerto Vallarta. I am sure most of us must have heard of Cancun, Playa del Carmen or Los Cabos. These are quite popular and well known. But if you prefer something most luxurious and high end then Puerto Vallarta is one destination which gives even tourist destinations in the developed countries a run for their money.

Puerto Vallarta is situated in the Jalisco state of Mexico. Its location seems to be chosen by the God chosen himself. With palm-covered lush green Sierra Madre Occidental hills on one side and Pacific Ocean’s Bahia de Banderas, Puerto Vallarta is a nature lover’s paradise. It’s golden sand beaches, old-town charm, art community and world class restaurants have made it the most popular destination for people who are well travelled and appreciate fine living.

Puerto Vallarta Gustavo DíazOrdaz International Airport is well connected with almost all major cities in USA, Canada and Europe. Every year it handles more than 2.5 million passengers. It is the eight busiest airport in Mexico.

Getting to the airport is very easy and so is travelling in Puerto Vallarta. Puerto Vallarta has bus services which are very convenient, affordable and easily available. With the bus network, traveling within the city is a breeze even for tourists. Taxies are also easily available but tourists are advised to fix the fare before getting in to avoid any unnecessary hassles later on. Car rentals are also common in Puerto Vallarta.

Puerto Vallarta is heaven sent for fishing and water sports lovers. Los Arcos and Islas Marietas in the Bahía de Banderas are two great spots for diving and snorkeling. The warm pacific waters are perfect for snorkeling all through the year. The best time to visit is between June to December. The aquatic life teeming below the water has to be seen to be believed. Giant Manta rays, dolphins, sea turtles, angel fish are abundant. While snorkeling you will encounter cornet fish, puffer fish, and parrot fish, moray eels, spotted eagle rays, starfish and seahorses and other tropical fishes. Colomitos and Majahuitas are other two popular spots for snorkeling and diving. The wild marine life will surely leave you spellbound even after you come up. Sport fishing is another popular activity in Puerto Vallarta. You can sign up for one of the many fishing tours. Yellowfin tuna, Black and Blue Marlin are some of the popular fishes for anglers in Puerto Vallarta.

If you prefer to just sit back and get a health tan then take your spot at Playa de los Muertos. For nature lovers, the JardinesBotánicos de Vallarta tropical garden near Puerto Vallarta with orchids, wild palms and host of butterflies and hummingbirds is a treat not to be missed. Puerto Vallarta has been always popular with artsy folks as it has plenty art museums and galleries.

The MuseodelCuale is a small museum with an enviable collection of Mexico’s history consisting of archaeological artifacts, traditional Mexican arts and crafts, folklore displays and some well-preserved pre-Hispanic items. The Manuel Lepe Museum also has a collection of works created by world famous artist Manuel Lepe.

Another museum, Museo Ernesto Munoz Acosta has the works of the Huichol Indians and modern artists such as Sergio Bustamente and Manuel Lepe. It also showcases many promising artists.

Naval History Museum in El Centro is the newest entry featuring a permanent collection of cartography, documents, images, navigation instruments, paintings, and scale models.

Puerto Vallarta has a sub-tropical climate which means abundant rain. Heaviest rainfall occurs between June and September. December and January are the peak months for both tourism and warmth.

What are the Best Cars for a Holiday in Uganda?

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There various ways one can traverse through the land of Karamoja, the Albertine Rift rolls of Volcanos, through the roars of the Murchison is dreamt travel experience. Holiday cars in Uganda are available to ensure all drifter’s rootless pleasure either with a guided trip or a self-guided vacation.

When searching for holiday car rentals, these are customized for adventures with a popup for an incredible game viewing, and of various seating capacities. And are all 4×4 cruisers which can traverse through almost all terrains.

Self-guided tours are sprouting to become so popular where many of the travelers prefer renting a car and drive their own way. This adds value on one’s traveling list among which is the freedom and privacy which are enjoyed while exploring the most attention of traveling. There is a wider range of fleet to consider choosing through for that planned thrilling adventure that runs through the beautiful Ugandan land.

Spotting the best holiday car rental in Uganda

The most cause of embarrassments on a holiday in Africa is not having the right vehicle, must keep this in mind that roads in Africa are very tough and if make a wrong selection of the vehicle. Always 4×4 vehicles have always been competent vehicles and choosing a vehicle depends on the purpose, areas to drive to and capacity of the vehicle.

Different options for car rentals in Uganda can be found at any corner of the country right from the airport, one can just commute to any nearby car rental offices. The best car rental advice is hire a vehicle in advance and this is done using the virtual mean, by browsing through a list of car rentals in Uganda one spot out that best car rental through drawing down your specifications.

Best time to hire holiday cars in Uganda

At any time one hire out a holiday vehicle, but should keep in mind that holiday vehicles are highly demanded and they may not be available anytime one wishes. The best recommended time to rent a car in Uganda is booking in advance at least 2 month before the date use date. If considering to travel in peak seasons of June to September and December to February which the prices tend to hike due to market demand considering renting at least 4 month before is a accurate ideal not to follow victims of hiked car rental rates.

Car rentals for holiday drive in Uganda

Adventure in Africa are road based safaris which require a 4×4 wheel drives that can cruise throughout the land. There are variety of customized holiday 4×4 cars in Uganda accommodating all classes of travelers and all capacities accordingly as they’re stated.

Same way, you can self-drive in Rwanda during your extended holiday to the land of a thousand hills with no limitations. If you rent one from Uganda, you will need to meet the comesa and border crossing fee

Rav4 SUV

Very accommodative to solo travelers and a group of less than 4 people and it’s most considerate vehicle for travelers on a limited budget. Rav4 was made with a fulltime 4×4 drive with either manual or an automatic transmission. For couples traveling on a considerate budget, this is your best choice. The Rav4 available for holidays in Uganda are 1998 to 2005, but are maintain in a perfect mechanical conditions.

 Land cruiser Prado

The 4×4 Prado land cruiser comes in different models among which can include TX, V8, GX, and VX. A selection of the Prado is very accommodative for groups of 4 people enjoying super mid-range as well some models are customized for luxury safaris including the GX, V8, and VX. The safari customized 4×4 Toyota Prado Land cruisers are built with a pop up for a rewarding game viewing and very comfortable with roof tent camping.

Land cruiser hardtop

Mainly known as safari extended vehicles, these are the best fitting vehicles for an adventure throughout Africa. The vehicles are extra designed and fully customized for African adventures that they can cruise through the tuff bumpy roads. They are designed with a twenty-four-hour 4×4 drive made in over 70 series with a wider pop up for game viewing and can carry up to 8 travelers and not available for self-drive, however, can be hired with a driver. This is the most reliable holiday cars in Africa for unlimited cruise to off the beaten path.

Super custom/ Min vans

Groups travelers in number not more than 9 having a van/ super custom is an echoing idea. This is very suitable for travelers in groups but on a limited, they can be rented out for a self-drive depending on the model.  All safari customized vans have 4×4 wheel drive to camouflage through the hard roads with pop up for game viewing, enough and comfortable  seating spaces even on a long journey, enough space to carry as much luggage. They are of varying rates accommodating various travelers’ right from luxury, mid-range and budget.

What a the components of a good Vacation

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Rwanda Vacation

A vacation is not something that happens always. So please since it happens once in a lifetime, one has to plan for it completely in advance. So this planning takes a lot of forms ranging from when to go, where to go, what to see when there as well as what to carry on the trip. So this planning starts with making a reservation for your vacation with the right company and flightsHowever, check the list of the essential things to pack with you below in order to have a stress-free holiday.

Documents

First things first: you cannot go anywhere without your documents, so you’d better check you have yours and those of your family before leaving the house. When organizing a trip, be sure to know ahead of time if you will need a passport, visa, or just an identity card, and check if they are still valid and can be accepted in your destination country.

Universal plug adapter

This is one of those things you underestimate when you are in your country, but that is essential when going abroad. How are you going to charge your mobile phone? How are you going to use your blow dryer? There are different plugs and electricity sockets all around the world! Buy a universal plug adapter before leaving for your holiday and you will never have this problem again.

Medicine

No one wants to feel sick on holiday but you never know what might happen! So better remind yourself to bring some over-the-counter medicine with you during a holiday abroad, such as pain relievers and an anti-diarrheal plus mosquito repellants, and don’t forget your medicine, especially if you’re on prescription: of course, there are pharmacies everywhere, but the dosage may differ, so play it safe.

Guidebooks and dictionaries

Buy a guidebook and a dictionary before leaving for your holiday abroad. If you are traveling on your own, you might want to know more about the places you are visiting, their history and their background. Also, guidebooks give useful information about hotel, restaurants and things to do. Moreover, dictionaries often have a section with idiomatic expressions in the local language that will help you communicate easily abroad.

Small travel bag

It might be useful to bring a small travel bag with you, one that doesn’t take up too much space and that you can easily fit in your backpack or baggage (especially before security check at the airport). There you can put and carry all your travel documents, your passport and visa, your cellphone, guidebooks and wallet so that you have all at hand.

The above checklist has been incorporating general guidelines for a vacation anywhere in the world but Rwanda has some specific checklists(Rwanda Checklist) that you have to adhere to in order to have a worthwhile vacation.

Follow these simple recommendations and your holiday will not be ruined because you forgot something important at home!

-Your Passport must be at least 6 months validity, though more is advised

-You must have a Yellow fever vaccination card before being allowed entry into this country

-Credit Cards are not widely used in Rwanda and Uganda. However, you can carry one or two visa cards which you can use to withdraw cash from the ATMs and execute whatever you want to

-Please don’t waste your time carrying Debit Cards to Rwanda as they will never help since its use and know-how is very little in Rwanda.

-please try to carry some cash on you. Though you can withdraw from the ATMs they are not evenly distributed in the country especially outside the capital city of Kigali they are almost not there so it’s the cash you have on you that will rescue you.

-Carry all your accommodation vouchers, if you have booked in advance on your own.

-Soft copies of all important travel documents in form of photocopies just in case you need them.

Some of the important accessories to include;

– Backpack with rain cover – don’t put stuff into this that you don’t want to check in or leave at your hostel/guest house

– Daypack with rain cover – put all valuable stuff in it

– Money pouch or waist belt to be worn inside clothes

-Copy of all important documents in backpack. Copies include (bills of all camera gear so that you don’t get questioned at customs, passport, visa, travel insurance)

-Camera, Lens, Batteries, Charger, Filters, Battery Grip, Memory Cards, Card Reader and Camera Strap

-Cell phone and charger

-Earphones

-Laptop and Laptop charger

-Hair trimmer and charger

-Travel Adaptor (that can handle multiple country plug points).

Importantly, there is no visitor to any country that does not have a backpack. However, there are some elements that a good backpack must adhere to and possess in order to make one’s vacation a success.

It is phenomenal that every traveller must have a back packer majorly for the most important small things. A wrong choice of backpack means more shoulder pain and maybe back pain too. In essence, a bad backpack causes unnecessary pain during your holiday.  You can save yourself all that pain if you follow these handy tips that I have put together based on several experiences from various travelers that I have shared this issue with;

Size

For all practical purposes, male travelers should look for a backpack in the 55 to 65 liters category while female travelers should look for backpacks in the 45 to 55 liters category. I do understand that a lot of travelers want to carry the entire kitchen sink and if you do end up carrying it, carry it in a large trolley suitcase and not in a backpack. I have recommended the volume based on the average weight that one can comfortably carry on their back for long durations without complaining of any pain.

Proper and Comfortable Fit

A backpack should hug your back in a way like how a glove hugs your hands in a snug fit. Fit is super essential in getting the right backpack. There are 3 fits that one needs to take into account: Shoulder Fit, Lumbar Fit and Hip Fit. It is best to walk into a store to see which backpack fits you best as backpack fits typically varies with shoulder width, torso length and waist size.

Choosing a daypack for your travels

These days, backpacks come with small daypacks that can be detached from the main backpack. While these are super convenient and helpful, I do not prefer them as they affect the center of gravity while wearing the pack. But, if this option works for you, do opt for it, as it will offer you the convenience of a backpack and a daypack in one piece and for the price of one.

Semi Rain Proof Pack with a Rain Cover

Most backpacks come with rainproof material, but it is their zippers that are not rain-proof. The ones that have rain-proof zippers don’t last for long. My choice is a good semi rain-proof pack with a rain cover. The rain cover can either come with your pack or it can be purchased separately.

Should not blow like a Balloon

There are many backpacks that expand like a balloon on adding clothes and gear. You shouldn’t prefer such backpacks as they affect fit, center of gravity and end up taking too much weight. Go for packs that are a tight fit and thereby ensuring fit, posture, center of gravity and weight. Such packs come in very handy while you go on mountaineering expeditions, trekking and other adventure activities.

Many Compartments

The ease of packing and unpacking in a backpack depends on the number of compartments it has. Always prefer the ones that have top loading, middle loading and bottom loading facilities. That way, you can separately take the heavy items from the top, my clothes from the middle and my sleeping bag from the bottom without tossing the contents of the entire backpack. There should also be small fit pouches where you can store things that require quick access.

Anti-Tear

Like most baggage, backpacks also get thrown around at airports, train stations and bus stations and they also have to bear the elements. Hence, it is recommended that you choose a backpack that has a tough exterior with anti-tear properties.

Lightweight

Backpacks have to be light. It helps with airline weight regulations and is also appreciated by your shoulder.

Easy to Identify

Like with all baggage, buy a backpack that is easy to identify or at least put some sticker or badge that allows for easy identification.

Lockable Zippers

There is some level of mental satisfaction if you can put a lock on your backpack zippers. This helps everywhere especially at airports and in hotels. But, don’t trust these lockable zippers to store cash, electronics and or jewelry.

Best 5 Ecotourism Activities to do in Rwanda

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Nyungwe Canopy Walk

Gorilla tourism, bird watching, classic game drives, nature walks, cultural experiences, hiking, and lakeside relaxation are just some of the ways to spend your safari to Rwanda. The country has experienced a dynamic transformation since the tragic genocide that took place in 1994. Memorials are scattered throughout the country, but the people of the “Land of a Thousand Hills” do not let history control their destiny, and visitors have the opportunity to develop a deep appreciation for the growth and unity of the Rwandan people.

Conservation organizations, government agencies, and ordinary Rwandans have developed strategies to ensure long-term prosperity for the next generation, founded on the country’s many natural treasures, the best-known of which are the Virunga’s mountain gorillas of Rwanda.

The country also offers magnificent hiking and trekking through dense rain forests to the summits of volcanic peaks, and even high above the tree canopy. In Rwanda you are always near amazing wildlife, both large and small. The treetops are filled with the chatter of primates and the calls of birds. Butterflies drift along wind currents in search of the perfect wildflowers. As you explore the country’s outback, you sense the presence of the sovereigns who once ruled here, and you may even meet Rwandans who keep alive ancient traditions and crafts that go back many centuries.

The top adventure activities to do in Rwanda;

The Captivating Mountain Gorillas of Rwanda

Thanks to the incredible work of Dian Fossey and other global conservationists, Africa’s mountain gorillas have captured the hearts and minds of people around the world. If seeing these creatures in the wild is your ultimate dream, tour their natural habitat in Volcanoes Park. Efforts to protect mountain gorillas from the effects of habitat destruction, poaching, and other threats have led to the creation of an amazing infrastructure that provides the privacy and support the gorillas need to not only survive in the modern world, but thrive for generations to come.

The Rwandan government restricts the number of visitors who are allowed to view the gorillas, and this means that securing your premium spot for a mountain gorilla trek is a privilege few people experience. Estimates indicate that approximately half of the mountain gorillas in the world live in the Virunga Mountains that include the Rwandan Volcanoes National Park, so your primate trek through the montane forests will be rewarded with an hour of watching the gorillas engage in natural behaviors.

The heartwarming scene will highlight the close bonds between the members of the gorilla family, as well as the playful antics of gorilla infants. The presence of a powerful silverback will stir your emotions as he sits quietly, ever watchful of his family, with a gentle nature that makes human onlookers feel connected in an unexpected way. Participating in a mountain gorilla trek in Volcanoes National Park requires a great deal of coordination, as relatively limited permits are issued each day.

World-Class Hiking & Trekking

If you daydream about climbing, hiking and trekking in the African highlands bush, Rwanda is the preeminent destination for your outdoor vacation. Both Nyungwe Forest and Volcanoes Park offer superb networks of trails that take you into some of the most breathtaking landscapes on the planet.

The most challenging of the treks takes you to an elevation of 4507 meters, to the snow-capped summit of Mount Karisimbi in Volcanoes National Park, the highest peak of the eight major volcanoes in the Virunga field. The two-day trek will challenge you physically and mentally while immersing you in the beauty of four distinct vegetation zones.

The 6-7 hour amatuer ascent hike takes you near agricultural fields, through a forest, and near the Dian Fossey gravesite before reaching the unexpected surprise of a crater lake at the summit.

Meet Other Primates

Mountain gorillas are the best-known of Rwanda’s primates, but the country offers many other scampering creatures to delight visitors, including chimpanzees, golden monkeys, blue monkeys, and black and white colobus. Chimpanzees are considered the most human-like of primates, and Nyungwe National Park is the premium destination in Rwanda for chimpanzee viewing experiences. Just before daylight, you start a journey into the forests where families of chimps live in a natural habitat.

The effort to find them makes for a wondrous combination of adventure and mystery as you follow the keen leadership of a professional guide, learning the nuances of tracking and locating these fast-moving animals. Each day the groups of chimps move through the forest in search of food before finding a secluded place to build their nests and rest for the night. Fortunately, our guides are experts in locating the chimpanzees, so your chances of seeing them are very good.

Another primate species that thrills our guests is the golden monkey, a colorful species that constantly scampers through the treetops, stopping only to dine upon fruits and leaves. The golden monkeys of Rwanda can be found in the incredible bamboo forests of Volcanoes Park, as well as Gishwati-Mukura Forest in the northwestern part of the country. Unconfirmed sightings have also been reported in Nyungwe Forest.

Experience the Culture of Rwandan People

The three cultures of Rwanda once clashed, largely over socio-economic differences, but today the Tutsi, Hutu, and Twa peoples represent a common commitment to the betterment of all Rwandan people. Through unity, collaboration, and absolute dedication, the people of Rwanda take every measure to ensure that the fabric of their country is never again torn by genocide and other crimes against humanity. Meeting some of the people from these three tribes allows you to see the value of each of their cultures and their pride in the homeland.

Our goal is to provide our guests with authentic cultural engagements with Rwandan people while ensuring the privacy and respect that villagers need to maintain their cultural traditions. The activities allow villagers to share their culture, arts, beliefs, and much more, while providing a source of income that supports education, medical care, and other valuable resources.

At Gorilla Guardians Village, outside Volcanoes National Park, guests are greeted by an amazing presentation featuring traditional drumming and dancing coupled with warm, heartfelt Rwandan hospitality. You visit a replica of the king’s house, learn about traditional medicine, meet children at the local school, and even sample some delicious food and banana beer.

During your visit to Nyungwe National Park, take some time to explore Banda Village, in the heart of the park, and Kitabi Cultural Village, on the eastern edge of the park. With advance preparation, you can even stay overnight in the villages to see another side of day-to-day life here. Families traveling with older children always find the cultural activities in Rwanda to be educational and interesting for the loved ones.

Unique & Unforgettable Beach Escape

Believe it or not, Rwanda is home to one of Central Africa’s best beach escapes! Lake Kivu is the 18th deepest lake on the planet, with a total surface area of 2700 square kilometers at an elevation of 1460 meters. Imagine spending a few days exploring Rwanda’s lush green rain forests, communing with mountain gorillas, tracking chimpanzees, and walking in the footsteps of Rwandan kings, and then traveling a short distance to a sparkling lake and lovely beach for some rejuvenation.

Lake Kivu offers endless possibilities for fun-filled beach days, including sailing, water sports, fishing, beachfront lounging, and much more! The splendid scenery does much to relax you. Explore the lake by way of a charter boat that will take you to one of the lakeside towns. Gisenyi is the most developed, with tranquil accommodations and post-colonial architecture nestled against sandy beaches dotted with swaying palm trees. Pine-covered hills invite guests to visit Kibuye, in the middle of the lakeshore, and Cyangugu, in the south.

Can Elephant Trekking Ever Really be Ethical?

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Elephant trekking is one of the most popular activities to do among tourists in Thailand and contributes ever important tourist dollars to local communities.
But recently some disturbing realities of elephant trekking have come to light begging the question can elephant trekking ever really be ethical?

Diana Edelman a blogger passionate about the ethical treatment of Elephants in Thailand recently wrote a heartbreaking but eye-opening story about an Elephant called Mae Sai Roong.  The post shed light on the horrific treatment of elephants used in the tourism industry.

Most elephants used in the tourism industry are subjected to horrific training regimes that can only be described as torturous. And for what? All for a future of entertaining tourists.

Now I’m no stranger to riding elephants in fact I’ve done it twice.

On my first trip to Thailand I went on a 1 hour elephant ride in the Khao Sok National Park area. Chocklie, the elephant I was riding was like a toddler, he had his own ideas on where he wanted to go, he was temperamental in his behavior and often disobeyed his Mahout.

Every time Chocklie “disobeyed” he got a hefty smack with a metal hooked end pole.  Every smack must have been agony.  Every time he got hit I winced, this didn’t sit right with me.

The second time I went to Thailand I was with my Dad who wanted to ride an elephant. This time around I wasn’t going to have an elephant subjected to such harsh treatment all for my photo opportunity so I sought out an ethical elephant camp through Trekking Collective.

We drove over an hour from Chiang Mai past elephant camp after elephant camp packed with tourist.  One after the other the elephants loaded with tourists trudged along the path. There were so many going at one time they were almost trunk to tail.

As our car rolled away from the tourist camps we turned off the main road and pulled up in front of a small hut and our awaiting Elephant.

Once we were seated rather uncomfortably on the back of the elephant we were handed a large bunch of Bananas.

“What are these for?” I asked.

“For Chandaa. She don’t walk if you don’t give her banana. She like car, don’t run without petrol. Every time she stop you give her banana and she go.”

As if understanding the instructions the Mahout had given us, Chandaa’s long trunk stretched up over her head towards us.  Once she had munched on her first banana off we went!

Every few meters she would stop and again stretch up her trunk for her next banana, I feared we’d run out and would be stranded! This girl certainly had quite the sweet tooth!
Chandaa’s Mahout didn’t carry a whip nor the hooked end pole that had been used on my last elephant trek. He simply strolled along side occasionally saying commands to her.
When we got to the end of our trek at the Kueng Kued Elephant Camp we were educated on the ethical ways they conduct their tourism operations.
At the camp each elephant is seen like a member of the family, they are respected, they are loved, they are cared for.

They believe that you treat the elephants like your children, they don’t beat their children with a hooked pole or a whip when they misbehave so they don’t do it to the elephants either.
Just like children positive reinforcement is the best way to train the elephants, give them incentive in the form of their favourite treat, bananas and they’re more willing to behave.  No need for torture.
In addition to positive reinforcement, the policy of the camp is that each elephant only does one trek per day and the rest of the time is allowed to roam free.
Our guide told us…
“What most tourist never realise when they go to those elephant camps is that those poor elephants are made to do trek after trek with barely any time for a break!”
To put it in perspective elephants need to spend on average 18hours a day eating and 4 hours sleeping.  If an elephant is doing trek after trek they lose their ever important eating and sleep time.

Now while boycotting elephant tourism altogether to protest against the poor treatment of these magnificent creatures seems like the right thing to do the reality is that would severely impact local economy’s.  In addition that would punish those operations that are run ethically.

What our responsibility as travellers is, what our responsibility for the elephants is to be aware of the real practices that go on behind the scenes.  Our responsibility is to stop supporting unethical practices and demand changes.
So how do we do that?

Choose an Ethically Run Elephant Camp!

If you want to go elephant trekking do your research. Choose elephant camps that:

  • Use positive reinforcements in training such as food incentives.
  • Limit elephants to one trek a day each.
  • Keep tourist numbers down as to not disturb the elephants in their grazing.
  • Don’t sell elephant made merchandise such as elephant paintings.
  • Educate tourists on the plight of the Asian elephants and the ethical way to treat them.

Sign the petition to help the elephants!

Send a clear message to the Thai government and tourism bodies that the un-ethical treatment of elephants is not on by signing this petition. By supporting ONLY ethically run elephant tourism operations we can send a clear message to all those who adopt un-ethical practices.  We demand the ethical treatment of elephants and we will only spend our tourist dollars on places that do so!

On Friday, April 6 at 10 a.m. EST jump on twitter and contribute to the discussion on ethical tourism focusing largely on the Asian elephant in Thailand and what we can do as tourists to help these animals. Follow along and get involved in the conversation by following the #ethicaltravel tag.  The conversation will last one hour.

For more information on the plight of the elephant check out the Elephant Nature Park Website.

Wild Camping Makes Travel Easy

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Wild Camping

Are you planning to go on a safari in Africa? Going wild camping is a memorable safari experience, that you should not miss. Here is everything you need to know about going wild camping;

What is wild camping?

Wild camping means sleeping in a tent in the wild with everything around you wild. Camping in the national parks is most especially the one termed as wild camping because you sleep hearing the lions roaring next to you.

Before you head out to wild camp it is important to do your research and plan your walking routes carefully, check the weather conditions, terrain and ensure you’ve got all the camping gear you need to hike and camp safely.

Many wild campers opt to camp during multi day safaris, pitching up their tents later in the day and cook their dinner early. This gives room for analyzing all the daily activities and planning for tomorrow’s day.

Is wild camping legal On Safari?

The general rule for wild camping is to check whether you can legally camp – or get permission and it is vital to leave no trace.

Before heading to the wilderness to wild camp, it’s important to talk to your travel agency about it and get all the first-hand information before you head out.

Some travel sites in Uganda Kenya and Tanzania like the Bwindi impenetrable national park do not allow camping at whatever cost. There is however camping in Queen Elizabeth national park which is just a few hours’ drive to Bwindi.

In some countries on a Kenya safari you will need a permit for camping in some places. This permit may be for protection as it is a wild life area it may get too wild for you in the night.

Wild camping code: Leave no trace

  • Do not leave a thing when going after: This is the crucial rule of wild camping and ideally you will create minimum impact on your desired area so it still remains natural and wild. Better still, you should leave the site so no one can tell you’ve even been there.
  • Litter: We all know this for a fact they do not litter in the park and in Uganda this call for a heavy fine from 300- 1500 dollars. Ensure you collect all your rubbish and take it with you, Walk the site slowly before leaving to check that nothing is missed.
  • Leave the site as you found it, even the small tinny tent holes are supposed to be filled back with sand, fire damage, litter, and take care not to damage vegetation. When it comes to the toilet duties cover it properly on your departure and let nature take its course on it.
  • Fire: you are allowed to light a fire, because most animals fear it so it will act as a barrier between you and them as well as light for you. Ensure you do so correctly and leave no trace that you were ever there
  • Keep group numbers small: try to minimize disturbing wildlife by camping in a small group and reduce noise and light where possible. In case of a very large group of about 20 persons you can divide into three in different places to keep the noise down.

Stay just the one night or two if you must – animals are very wise for your information if you stay in their place for a very long time they may get used to you or some will even charge to hurt you in no time. To avoid such incidences one night may be the best.

Explore the Amorgos Island

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Amorgos Island

Amorgos is one of the most visited islands in the Cyclades of Greece. This island has a size of about 120 km2 and inhabited by around 1800 people can be found at the east of the Cyclades, next to Dodecanese. Anciently called Minoa, the origins of this city and its population can be found strongly attached to the Cretans who are believed to be the first inhabitants in this island.

The island of Amorgos counts with a very rich and interesting past, and therefore all those who enjoy historic spots would be able to have a great time while visiting it. Many centuries ago, Amorgos was used by the Ionians in order to go from their islands to mainland Greece. Many constructions and elements from such époque can be still observed nowadays since was important in shaping the island’s culture and traditions.

Three of the main and most antique cities in Amorgos can also be still visited nowadays. These three cities are Militos, Efessos, and Alikarnasos and also are strongly attached to the époque in which the Ionians used to go through this island in order to reach mainland Greece in such a way that each one of them can tell a bit of the history of those days. These three cities count with the peculiarity of being autonomous although they share a same currency and have many other aspects in common as well.

The city of Arkesini, one of the main spots in Amorgos, contains several appealing and unique characteristics. One of these interesting characteristics tourists could find in Arkesini is the antique walls that surround it and which were part of many important historical events.

It is also interesting to know that the island of Amorgos has received many different names throughout its history, and still, nowadays, it receives a variety of denominations. Among the names tourists could find Amorgos is called nowadays, there is the name of Pagali, Psichia, Patagy, Yperia, and Karkisia. This way, tourists should not be surprised or confused when they hear, read or see any of those names in reference to the town of Amorgos.

Best Places to Visit in Florida

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Florida

Planning to travel to Florida? Wondering about the best places to visit in Florida? Here are some of the must visit destinations that you should not miss.

Seaworld Orlando

In Orlando there are many different attractions to choose from and one of the more popular ones is SeaWorld. It has a mix of them park type rides as well as animal and fish shows and so is appealing to many people.

If you are visiting when it is hot, then it can be a good idea to go to the Shamu stadium because the first twenty rows are known as the soak zone and you will get splashed with cooling water as the killer whales perform for the crowd. For fun with dolphins, the Dolphin Cove will give you the opportunity to feed them as well as watch them, if you would rather not get that close. It can be good ideas to take a waterproof camera with you though as there are so many ‘wet’ events and you want to be able to capture them all on film. You certainly do not want to risk ruining your camera.

If you want a quiet retreat for a while, away form the noisy rides then there is an area near the Clydesdale Hamlet which has a beer school where you can sample some brews. This is especially good if you have left your children behind on the thrilling rides.

If you do not like queuing, then it can be a good idea to find out when all the main animal shows are on. The day’s events are all listed on a map provided when you enter the park with all the times of the attractions. These shows will be busy and popular and will mean that other areas will be quieter and so it can be a good time to queue for food or drink as you will not be waiting for so long. There is a large selection of restaurants and kiosks selling food for all budgets and tastes.

If you are with children, there are opportunities to learn things about the animals all over the park. There are interactive stations which make things fun for them and they will learn things without even realising it.

So if you are visiting Orlando SeaWorld, make sure that you take notice of these tips so that you can have the most enjoyable trip possible.

Magic World

The Magic Kingdom is part of Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. It is full of fun and there are seven main areas to see, Main Street USA, Fantasy Land, Adventure Land, Mickey’s Toontown Fair, Liberty Square, Tomorrow Land and Frontier Land.

The park was started in 1967 and was a project that Walt Disney had been planning but he died before work started on it. It was built very much based on the California Disneyland but bigger and improved. It was built over tunnels which meant that cast members could move around the park without being seen by guests. They were actually built above the ground, because of the location being prone to flooding and so the whole park is a storey up in the air. They raised the ground using the soil that was dug out of the Seven Seas Lagoon. It opened in 1971 and has 23 attractions then, twenty which were copies of rides at Disneyland and three new ones. There were six themed lands, five copies and a new one called Liberty Square.

Disney Land Park was often called Magic Kingdom until Walt Disney Resort was built. The Magic Kingdom is referred to as The Most Magical Place on Earth. It was called Magic Kingdom in 1994 to stop it being confused with Disneyland.

Guests will be able to take a tram from the parking area to the ticket area and then they can get transport to whichever parts of the park they want to visit. To get to magic Kingdom they can take the monorail or ferryboat and buses can go to other places. There is lots to see and so it is important to allow lots of time so that you get your moneys worth.

The Universal Studios

Within Universal Studios there are two parks, Universal Studios and Universal Islands of Adventure. The Islands contain the Wizarding World of Harry Potter which feels like a theme park on its own, without all of the other attractions. There is even the CityWalk which is a great place for night life where there is lots of entertainment to be had such as bars and clubs as well as restaurants and it is a very popular area. There is a great food and live music to be enjoyed at the same time. There are even karaoke events as well as live band performances at cocktail bars.

Universal is one of the famous three theme parks in Orlando, which also include SeaWorld and Disney World. It offers on site accommodation, the hotels are Hard Rock Hotel, Loews Portofino Bay Hotel and Loews Royal Pacific Resort. The hotels cater to different budgets and requirements even though they are all good quality. They have their own individual themes and have many leisure activities to keep guests entertained and whichever you stay at, you can enjoy what the others have to offer.

Both parks are part of the whole Universal experience and you can buy tickets which allow you entry in to either or both for the duration of your stay. Many do worry that staying on site will be too expensive, but it does mean that you will get a great experience and you will get some extra privileges which could make it work out to be great value for money. You will often get a free water taxi from hotel to park and early admission to the park as well as quick queuing.

Both parks have some great things to experience. There are live shows and rides. The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is one of the newest additions and is well worth visiting and trying out the Forbidden Journey ride. There are also many rides which can scare you such as the Hollywood Rip Ride Rocket where you choose song to play while you ride and you will be filmed. Then you can watch it back and see yourself going upside down and down vertical drops. There are many exhilarating rides such as Spider Man, The Incredible Hulk, Dragon Challenge and Doctor Doom’s Fearfall. There are also very wet rides such as Popeye and Bluto’s Blige Rat Barges.

The Horror Make Up show is a popular event, where even those not interested in behind the scenes things have fun.

Disney Animal Kingdom

The Animal Kingdom is one of the Disney resorts. It not only has animals on display but information about them and how to protect them. There are safari rides and walking tours where you can see many animals up close and experience an African like safari without having to travel to Kenya. The park does not just have animals though. There are a selection of rides such as rapids and roller coasters which can be fun.

The Dino Land USA has replicas of dinosaurs and fossils and it is educational with information on how the dinosaurs came about. The Rafiki’s Planet Watch area is where guests can find out all about conservation. There are hands on exhibitions as well as information which will help people to understand about the animals in the world and illustrates how much Walt Disney cared about the planet.

There are also some great shows. With the musical of Finding Nemo and The Lion King available to watch, there is certainly no shortage of fun and entertainment, so alongside the seriousness of animal conservation, there is also great thrills and attractions to be experienced too, meaning a great experience for everyone.

Gorilla and Chimpanzee Trekking in Uganda

Chimpanzee Tracking in Kibale

Gorillas mark the top tourist attraction and most visited in Uganda. The two gorilla parks hosting the famous mountain gorillas in Uganda are:

  • Bwindi Impenetrable National Park – It’s found in western Uganda and is famous for hosting half of the world’s remaining mountain Gorillas. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park offers four gorilla trekking centres where you can choose to trek gorillas from. The gorilla trekking centres in BINP include Buhoma which is located in the northern part, Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors in the southern and the Ruhija sector in the Eastern. All the four sectors receive visitors but the Rushaga sector receives more due to the fact that the sector hosts many habituated gorilla families and offers a unique Gorilla habituation experience.
  • Mgahinga Gorilla National Park – It’s another home of Mountain Gorillas in Uganda. If Bwindi is fully booked then book gorilla trekking in Mgahinga. The Park is part of the Virunga crescent and mountainous thus requires some level of fitness. Mgahinga national park is situated far southwestern Uganda and can easily be reached from Kigali – Rwanda (3-4hrs drive) and 7-9hrs from Kampala. Nyakagezi Gorilla family is the only habituated gorilla group in MGNP however, it’s easy to detect its location by the game rangers to simplify the trek.

During gorilla trekking in Bwindi or Mgahinga, there are more chances of encountering other attractions like birds, forest animals like elephants, leopards, lions, unique tree species, waterfalls, insects, hills and valley among others. Yes, Gorilla trekking is expensive but there are other things you see to supplement it hence maximum satisfaction and great memories.

Its also important to note that, gorilla permits are booked in advance since the demand for mountain gorilla trekking is high throughout the year.  Book a permit of US$700 at least 3 months in advance to secure your spot. You can organize your gorilla safari through Gorilla expeditions Limited or African Jungle Adventures by contacting them via email or phone call. Work hand in hand with local tour operators to guide you in making your dream come true.

On the other hand, chimpanzee trekking is the second sought-after Gorilla trekking. If you visit Uganda, miss not Gorilla or chimpanzee trekking. Uganda is gifted by nature- the fact that there are five destinations where you can meet chimpanzees is amazing! Chimpanzee trekking destinations include:

  • Kibale National Park– the most famous chimpanzee trekking site in Uganda. KNP is situated in western Uganda and can be reached within a 5-6hrs drive from Kampala city or Entebbe Airport. The Park offers chimpanzee trekking at US$200 and you can choose either morning or afternoon sessions. Other activities done in Kibale National Park include forest walks, hikes, birding, chimpanzee habituation, and nocturnal walk among others. While in Kibale National Park, expect to meet Vervet monkeys, blue monkeys, Olive baboons, Grey-cheeked Mangabey, Uganda Red Colobus among others.
  • Budongo Forest– This is part of Murchison Falls National Park (the largest park in Uganda). Budongo forest is dominated by tall mahogany trees and is unique of its kind. The rain forest hosts about 600-700 chimpanzees ready for trekking. Like KNP, Budongo forest offers chimpanzee habituation. In Budongo, Chimpanzee trekking starts with a briefing from the information Centre at the Budongo Eco Lodge at 8 am after 30 minutes briefing. Other attractions you are likely to encounter in the Budongo forest include black-and-white colobus, red-tailed monkey, blue monkey, and olive baboon. Nocturnal primates include potto and various forest galago species. The rarely seen tree pangolin is also resident.
  • Kyambura Gorge – It’s situated in Queen Elizabeth National Park (the second-largest park in Uganda). It’s a reserve in QENP however, the cost of a chimpanzee permit here is US$50. Kyambura gorge is known as “the Valley of apes” because of hosting a variety of primates like chimpanzees, red-tailed monkeys, black and white colobus monkeys, vervet monkeys and olive baboons among others.
  • Kalinzu Forest – You can reach Kalinzu forest through the Mweya sector of Queen Elizabeth National Park. The drive only takes about 40 minutes. Chimpanzee trekking in Kalinzu forest is not very demanding as gorilla tracking but one needs to be fit enough to walk for 3 to 4 hours through sometimes difficult terrain. While in Kalinu forest, expect to reach waterfalls, do birding, forest walks, nature walks among others.
  • Toro- Semuliki Game Reserve – Another home of chimpanzees is Toro- Semuliki game reserve. It’s situated in western Uganda and among the first protected area to be gazette and was ranked a game reserve in 1926. Toro Game reserve covers an area of 542 spare kilometers. Key primate species on this walk include chimpanzees, Red-tailed, vervet, Black and white colobus monkeys, Baboons. Angulates encountered are Waterbucks, Warthogs, Bushbucks, Buffaloes, Uganda Kobs, and Elephants among others. Toro- Semuliki offers the cheapest gorilla trekking at US$30 foreign visitors, Ush 3000 for east African community members.

In conclusion, both gorillas and chimpanzees offer unique experiences which you should not miss while on your Uganda safari.

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